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Why Is My Washing Machine Draining So Slowly?

A washing machine that drains slowly, rather than not draining at all, usually has a specific and fixable cause inside the machine itself before it's worth looking at the plumbing behind it.

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Short answer

A washing machine that drains slowly is usually a clogged filter, a kinked or misplaced drain hose, or too much detergent, according to Whirlpool. The filter strains lint and small items out of the wastewater, and a clogged one slows drainage. A hose that's kinked, too long, or installed at the wrong height can also cause the same slow drain, apart from the washer's settings.

Key facts

  • A washing machine's filter helps keep unwanted items like lint or forgotten pocket items out of the pump by straining them from the dirty water, according to Whirlpool.
  • If the filter is clogged with debris, a washer may not be able to drain properly, Whirlpool says.
  • If the drain hose is the wrong length, installed at the wrong height, or has kinks in it, drainage issues can result, according to Whirlpool.
  • Cycle or spin settings, an unbalanced load, or using too much soap can also be a straightforward reason a washer won't drain, Whirlpool says.

Start with the filter

Most washers, especially front-load models, have a small filter that catches lint, coins, and other small items before they reach the pump. Whirlpool explains that "the filter helps to keep unwanted items like lint or forgotten pocket items out of the pump by straining them from the dirty water."

A clogged filter is one of the more common causes of slow drainage. Whirlpool is direct about it: "if your filter is clogged with debris, your washer may not be able to drain properly." Filter location varies by model, so checking the owner's manual first saves time over guessing where to look.

Check the drain hose next

If the filter looks clear, the hose is the next place to check. Whirlpool notes that "if the hose is the wrong length, installed at the wrong height or has kinks in it, you may find yourself facing drainage issues."

A hose that loops or bends sharply behind the machine restricts flow the same way a kinked garden hose does. Straightening it out, or making sure it wasn't pushed too far into the standpipe, is worth checking before assuming the problem is a clog.

Settings and detergent play a role too

Not every slow drain is a mechanical blockage. Whirlpool points out that the cause can be as simple as a setting: "from cycle or spin settings to an unbalanced load, or even using too much soap, there may be a straightforward reason your washer won't drain."

High-efficiency washers need less detergent than older machines, and using a standard detergent in one, or just too much of it, can leave excess suds that slow the drain cycle down without any actual clog.

When it's slow but not stopped completely

A washer that's slow but still eventually drains is usually a partial restriction somewhere in the filter, hose, or standpipe rather than a full blockage. Letting it run through a full cycle while watching for where the water backs up, if anywhere, can help narrow down whether it's the machine or the drain it empties into.

If water backs up at the standpipe itself rather than inside the machine, the problem has likely moved from the washer to the drain line it shares with the rest of the house.

If none of this fixes it

After checking the filter, the hose, and the settings, a washer that still drains slowly may have a pump issue or a blockage further down the drain line than any of these steps reach.

Call to get connected with a local plumber who serves Eden Prairie if the washer keeps draining slowly after you've checked the filter and hose, especially if other fixtures nearby are slow too.

Common questions

Why does my washing machine take forever to drain?

The most common causes are a clogged filter, a kinked or improperly installed drain hose, or too much detergent creating excess suds. Whirlpool recommends checking the filter and hose before assuming a bigger plumbing problem.

Where is the filter on a washing machine?

Filter location varies by model and not every washer has one you can access. Whirlpool recommends checking your owner's manual for your specific model rather than guessing, since some front-load washers hide it behind a small panel.

Can too much detergent slow down a washer's drain cycle?

Yes. Whirlpool says using too much soap, or a cycle and spin setting mismatch, can be a straightforward reason a washer won't drain well, separate from any actual clog in the filter or hose.

Does a slow-draining washer mean the house's drain line is clogged?

Not necessarily. It's more often something inside the machine, like the filter or hose. If water backs up at the standpipe itself, or other drains in the house slow down at the same time, that points toward the shared drain line instead.

Sources

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